Nano-sized transition-metal oxides as negative …
The mechanism of Li reactivity differs from the classical Li insertion/deinsertion or Li-alloying processes, and involves the formation and decomposition of Li 2 O, accompanying the...
The mechanism of Li reactivity differs from the classical Li insertion/deinsertion or Li-alloying processes, and involves the formation and decomposition of Li 2 O, accompanying the...
In commercialized LIBs, Li insertion materials that can reversibly insert and extract Li-ions coupled with electron exchange while maintaining the framework structure of the materials are used as both positive and negative electrodes.
Due to the smaller capacity of the pre-lithiated graphite (339 mAh g −1 -LiC 6), its full-cell shows much lower capacity than the case of Li 21 Si 5 (0.2–2 μm) (Fig. 6b), clearly indicating the advantage of the Li-rich Li-Si alloy as a promising lithium-containing negative electrode for next-generation high-energy LIBs.
In this article, we describe fundamental methods of electrochemical characterization of Li insertion materials including electrode preparation, cell assembly, and electrochemical measurement in the laboratory-scale research.
Conventional Li-ion cells use a layered lithium transition metal oxide positive electrode (e.g. LiCoO 2) and a graphite negative electrode. When a Li-ion cell is charged, Li + ions deintercalate from the cathode and simultaneously intercalate into the graphite electrode.
The limitations in potential for the electroactive material of the negative electrode are less important than in the past thanks to the advent of 5 V electrode materials for the cathode in lithium-cell batteries. However, to maintain cell voltage, a deep study of new electrolyte–solvent combinations is required.
It should be noted that the potential applicability of this anode material in commercial lithium-ion batteries requires a careful selection of the cathode material with sufficiently high voltage, e.g. by using 5 V cathodes LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 as positive electrode.
The mechanism of Li reactivity differs from the classical Li insertion/deinsertion or Li-alloying processes, and involves the formation and decomposition of Li 2 O, accompanying the...
In this work, the feasibility of Li-rich Li-Si alloy is examined as a lithium-containing negative electrode material. Li-rich Li-Si alloy is prepared by the melt-solidification of...
Compared with current intercalation electrode materials, conversion-type materials with high specific capacity are promising for future battery technology [10, 14].The rational matching of cathode and anode materials can potentially …
The mechanism of Li reactivity differs from the classical Li insertion/deinsertion or Li-alloying processes, and involves the formation and decomposition of Li 2 O, accompanying the...
This mini-review discusses the recent trends in electrode materials for Li-ion batteries. Elemental doping and coatings have modified many of the commonly used electrode …
To further increase the versatility of Li-ion batteries, considerable research efforts have been devoted to developing a new class of Li insertion materials, which can reversibly store Li-ions in host structures and are used for positive/negative electrode materials of Li-ion …
In this work, the feasibility of Li-rich Li-Si alloy is examined as a lithium-containing negative electrode material. Li-rich Li-Si alloy is prepared by the melt-solidification of...
Due to the low cost, high working voltage and high storage capacity, Li-rich Mn-based layered compounds show promise as the cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, the side reactions at the solid–liquid interface of the cathode will lead to rapid capacity decay and inferior rate performance. Herein, this article proposes a liquid-phase dispersion …
In recent years, the primary power sources for portable electronic devices are lithium ion batteries. However, they suffer from many of the limitations for their use in electric means of transportation and other high level applications. This mini-review discusses the recent trends in electrode materials for Li-ion batteries. Elemental doping ...
The purpose of this review is to acknowledge the current state-of-the-art and the progress of in situ Raman spectro-electrochemistry, which has been made on all the elements in lithium-ion batteries: positive (cathode) and negative (anode) electrode materials. This technique allows the studies of structural change at the short-range ...
This mini-review discusses the recent trends in electrode materials for Li-ion batteries. Elemental doping and coatings have modified many of the commonly used electrode materials, which are used either as anode or cathode materials. This has led to the high diffusivity of Li ions, ionic mobility and conductivity apart from specific capacity ...
Lithium titanium oxide Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 (LTO) with the spinel-type crystal structure has attracted great interest as one of the high voltage oxide negative electrode materials for …
To further increase the versatility of Li-ion batteries, considerable research efforts have been devoted to developing a new class of Li insertion materials, which can reversibly store Li-ions in host structures and are used for positive/negative electrode materials of Li-ion batteries. Appropriate evaluations of electrochemical properties of ...
Lithium-ion batteries have aided the portable electronics revolution for nearly three decades. They are now enabling vehicle electrification and beginning to enter the utility industry. The ...
NiCo 2 O 4 has been successfully used as the negative electrode of a 3 V lithium-ion battery. It should be noted that the potential applicability of this anode material in …
We have developed a method which is adaptable and straightforward for the production of a negative electrode material based on Si/carbon nanotube (Si/CNTs) composite for Li-ion batteries. Comparatively inexpensive silica and magnesium powder were used in typical hydrothermal method along with carbon nanotubes for the production of silicon nanoparticles. …
Lithium titanium oxide Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 (LTO) with the spinel-type crystal structure has attracted great interest as one of the high voltage oxide negative electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries with long-term cycling, reliable safety, low temperature performance, and good rate-capability [Citation 1 – Citation 4].
The lithium Ion battery employs a metal oxide material (such as lithium cobalt oxide LiCoO2), or a material with a tunneled structure (such as lithium manganese oxide LiMn2O4) as its positive electrode. The negative electrode is typically a graphitic carbon. During the charge and discharge processes, lithium ions are inserted or ...
The purpose of this review is to acknowledge the current state-of-the-art and the progress of in situ Raman spectro-electrochemistry, which has been made on all the elements in lithium-ion batteries: positive (cathode) and …
To further increase the versatility of Li-ion batteries, considerable research efforts have been devoted to developing a new class of Li insertion materials, which can reversibly store...
To further increase the versatility of Li-ion batteries, considerable research efforts have been devoted to developing a new class of Li insertion materials, which can reversibly store...
Lithium batteries - Secondary systems – Lithium-ion systems | Negative electrode: Titanium oxides. Kingo Ariyoshi, in Reference Module in Chemistry, Molecular Sciences and Chemical Engineering, 2023. 1 Introduction. Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) were introduced in 1991, and since have been developed largely as a power source for portable electronic devices, particularly …
The use of Si-alloys as negative electrode materials in Li-ion cells can increase their energy density by as much as 20%, compared to conventional graphite electrodes. …
Nölle, R., Schmiegel, J.-P., Winter, M. & Placke, T. Tailoring electrolyte additives with synergistic functional moieties for silicon negative electrode-based lithium ion batteries: a case study ...
Meanwhile, other porous materials such as metal oxides also received increased attention of the researchers as electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries in recent years . In this review, porous materials as negative electrode of lithium-ion batteries are highlighted. At first, the challenge of lithium-ion batteries is discussed briefly ...
NiCo 2 O 4 has been successfully used as the negative electrode of a 3 V lithium-ion battery. It should be noted that the potential applicability of this anode material in commercial lithium-ion batteries requires a careful selection of the cathode material with sufficiently high voltage, e.g. by using 5 V cathodes LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 as ...
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