New energy aluminum battery raw material supplier

Which material is used in lithium ion batteries?

Graphite is used as the anode material in lithium-ion batteries. It has the highest proportion by volume of all the battery raw materials and also represents a significant percentage of the costs of cell production.

What materials are used to make a battery?

The individual parts are shredded to form granulate and this is then dried. The process produces aluminum, copper and plastics and, most importantly, a black powdery mixture that contains the essential battery raw materials: lithium, nickel, manganese, cobalt and graphite.

Are battery-grade raw materials a humanitarian problem?

In addition to the ecological costs of mining, there are humanitarian concerns accessing certain battery-grade raw materials — such as sourcing cobalt from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where a variety of geo-political issues are in play.

Can battery recycling improve EV sustainability?

During the life cycle of an EV, battery cell manufacturing and raw material mining make the largest contribution toward CO2 emissions. As such, battery recycling can be seen as a win on the sustainability front, as it will improve the mine-to-wheel ESG score for EVs. Matthew Beecham and Srikant Jayanthan contributed to this report.

How many batteries can a battery recycling plant recover a year?

The plant will recover 100 % of the lithium, nickel, manganese and cobalt, plus 90 % of the aluminum, copper and plastic . The plant is currently designed to recycle up to 3600 battery systems per year, which is the equivalent of around 1500 t of battery mass.

What is a commercial battery recycling process?

One of the pioneers in the field of commercial battery recycling is Umicore. The process developed by the company consists of a pyro-metallurgical and a hydro-metallurgical phase. The initial thermal processing stage produces an alloy that contains cobalt, nickel and copper and a slag fraction.